Grande Música Sinfónica (desde c. 1770 ou das Sinfonias de Paris e de Londres de Joseph Haydn)
Arthur Nikisch (1855-1922), Hungarian
Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), Austrian or German-Czech
Arturo Toscanini (1867-1957), Italian
Willem Mengelberg (1871-1951), Dutch
Serge Koussevitzky (1874-1951), Russian
Pierre Monteux (1875-1964), French
Bruno Walter (1876-1962), German
Thomas Beecham (1879-1961), British
Leopold Stokowski (1882-1977), British
Otto Klemperer (1885-1973), German
Nadia Boulanger (1887-1979), French
Adrian Boult (1889-1983), British
Erich Kleiber (1890-1956), Austrian
Karl Böhm (1894-1981), Austrian
Hans Rosbaud (1895-1962), Austrian
Wilhelm Furtwängler (1896-1954), German
George Szell (1897-1970), Hungarian
John Barbirolli (1899-1970), British
Eugene Ormandy (1899-1985), Hungarian-born American
Fritz Reiner (1888-1963), Hungarian
Eugen Jochum (1902-1987), German
Herbert von Karajan (1908-1989), Austrian
Sergiu Celibidache (1912-1996), Romanian
Georg Solti (1912-1997), Hungarian
Ferenc Fricsay (1914-1963), Hungarian
Jeroným Kubelík (1914-1996), Czech-born Swiss
Carlo Maria Giulini (1914-2005), Italian
Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990), American
Wolfgang Sawallisch (1923-2013), German
Neville Marriner (1924-2016), British
Georges Prêtre (1924-2017), French
Charles Mackerras (1925-2010), Australian
Pierre Boulez (1925-2016), French
Colin Davis (1927-2013), British
Kurt Masur (1927-2015), German
Herbert Blomstedt (b1927), Swedish
André Previn (1929-2019), German
Bernard Haitink (b1929), Dutch
Carlos Kleiber (1930-2004), Austrian
Lorin Maazel (1930-2014), American
Claudio Abbado (1933-2014), Italian
Roger Norrington (b1934), British
Seiji Ozawa (b1935), Japanese
Zubin Mehta (b1936), Indian
Neeme Järvi (b1937), Estonian
Yuri Temirkanov (b1938), Russian
Álvaro Cassuto (b1938), Portuguese
Riccardo Muti (b1941), Italian
Daniel Barenboim (b1942), Argentinian
Mariss Jansons (1943-2019), Latvian
James Levine (1943-2021), American
Michael Tilson Thomas (b1944), American
Kent Nagano (b1951), American
Valery Gergiev (b1953), Russian
Riccardo Chailly (b1953), Italian
JoAnn Falletta (b1954), American
Simon Rattle (b1955), British
Marin Alsop (b1956), American
Esa-Pekka Salonen (b1958), Finnish
Antonio Pappano (b1959), British and Italian
Simone Young (b1961), Australian
Paavo Järvi (b1962), Estonian
Jaime Martín (b1965), Spanish
Susanna Mälkki (b1969), Finnish
Barbara Hannigan (b1971), Canadian
Mikko Franck (b1979), Finnish
Alondra de la Parra (b1980), Mexican
Gustavo Dudamel (b1981), Venezuelan
Karina Canellakis (b1981), American
Mirga Gražinytė-Tyla (b1986), Lithuanian
Música Antiga (até, talvez, à 3.ª Sinfonia de Beethoven)
Gustav Leonhardt (1928-2012), Dutch
Nikolaus Harnoncourt (1929-2016), Austrian
Claudio Scimone (1934-2018), Italian
Christopher Hogwood (1941-2014), British
David Munrow (1942-1976), British
Jordi Savall (b1941), Catalan
John Eliot Gardiner (b1943), British
Ton Koopman (b1944), Dutch
William Christie (b1944), American-born French
Trevor Pinnock (b1946), British
Andrew Parrott (b1947), British
Jane Glover (b1949), British
Rudolf Lutz (b1951), Swiss
Reinhard Goebel (b1952), German
Jos van Veldhoven (b1952), Dutch
Emmanuelle Haïm (b1962), French
Jean-Christophe Spinosi (b1964), French
Christina Pluhar (b1965), Austrian
Giovanni Antonini (b1965), Italian
Shunske Sato (b1984), Japanese
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